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[Datsun 1200 encyclopedia]

B-210 Electronic Distributor Swap

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* (optional) as much of the wiring harness as you want. At least the control wiring plug makes it easy. The rest is just wires * (optional) as much of the wiring harness as you want. At least the control wiring plug makes it easy. The rest is just wires
* Matching coil. You can probably use any coil with the right ohms * Matching coil. You can probably use any coil with the right ohms
 +
 += Source =
 +Hitachi D4F distributor for A-series engine can be found in these models:
 +
 + B210
 + CAL from 0974
 + FED GFU from 1276 (FU Engine)
 + FED ALL from 0877
 + CAN - NONE, points type only
 +
 +For distributor part numbers, see [[Hitachi_D4A_Distributor#D4F_EI_TYPE]].
= Mechanical = = Mechanical =

Revision as of 02:56, 13 May 2012


In USA, starting with 1975 California B210 models, a fully-transistorized Electronic Ignition was fitted, adapted from the 240Z. It is commonly called the "Remote Ignitor" distributor, and was expanded to all USA models in 1978. It is of the Hitachi D4F type. This was used by other 1975-1978 Datsuns in USA and Canada (including L20B engine).

Contents

Advantages

  • stealth. Looks very much like a factory 1200 point setup
  • Larger cap -- less chance to crossfire (important in humid climates)

3516.jpg
Late model cap (left) versus smaller Datsun 1200 cap (right)

  • High-energy spark -- uses full 12V coil (no ballast resistor)
  • No points to wear out, no dwell to adjust

Overview

The B210 EI uses the same distributor housing as with other A14 engines (same as points-type).

3517.jpg
The 1978 distributor. Looks very similar to the stock B110 distributor.

This distributor is factory stock on all 1978 Datsun B-210 (USA versions).

Using the B-210 Electronic Distributor Swap in other A-series engines is a fairly simple swap:

  1. If using in an A10 or older A12, perform the usual minor modification needed to put a 1974-up distributor in a pre-1974 engine. See Using Newer Distributor
  2. Set the engine to TDC, remove old distributor and insert new distributor, in correct timing
  3. Bolt the control unit somewhere. For reliabilty it should be inside the cabin for protection from dampness and vibration
    This step makes the B-210 swap a bit more difficult than the B310 Electronic Distributor Swap
  4. Wire the control unit to the coil and IGN+ (3 wires)

Identification

When you remove the cap, you can see the unique angle-pickup and reluctor of the Hitachi D4F system.

24382.jpg

Further identification is by looking at the control module, located under the dash on the kick panel.


NOTE:
  • 1978 USA models used a high energy ignition module with full 12V coil
    Also used by all GFU models (5-speed, which was introduced Dec 1976)
    22320.jpg 22020-H7281
    COIL: 22433-H7280
  • 1976-1977 CAL Interchangeable with 1975 CAL unit. These earlier control units have screw-type terminals, as opposed to push-on connector for the 1978 controller.
    24381.jpg 22020-F1703
    COIL: 22488-H73012
  • 1975 California models used a dual-resistor ballast. Both primary and secondary coil terminals were wired into it.
    24380.jpg 22020-U6800

The distributor with Ballast Resistor looks the same. While the resistor setup is better than stock (it eliminates the points) ... if you have a choice you definitely want the high energy setup. I'm guessing you could use the 1975-1977 distributor and control unit along with a 12V coil and no resistor, but don't know for sure whether the controller will handle the higher coil load.


Parts Needed

When buying/looking for a setup like this, get:

  • distributor + rotor & cap (or buy new cap & rotor, it's the same as all later models)
  • control unit. A new control unit is about $175-$200 USD, so be sure to get the used one
    22320.jpg
  • (optional) as much of the wiring harness as you want. At least the control wiring plug makes it easy. The rest is just wires
  • Matching coil. You can probably use any coil with the right ohms

Source

Hitachi D4F distributor for A-series engine can be found in these models:

B210
CAL from 0974
FED GFU from 1276 (FU Engine) 
FED ALL from 0877
CAN - NONE, points type only

For distributor part numbers, see Hitachi_D4A_Distributor#D4F_EI_TYPE.

Mechanical

1. Modify distributor hold-down bracket to fit 1971-1973 A-type engines. The mounting bracket on newer distributors needs a slot cut with a hacksaw. See the Using Newer Distributor article.

2. Remove old distributor, Insert new distributor. And of course, set initial timing. See the Ignition Timing article.

Mounting the control Unit

4190.jpg

On a factory install, the 'black box' for the B210 distributor mounts inside the car on the right kick panel. So it may be important to keep the box away from moisture, excessive vibration or high underhood temperatures. The box is called the "Hitachi Transistor Ignition Unit" (aka TIU/T.I.U./electronic ignition module/control module).

The odd-looking junction box is not really necessary to use, but is handy to connect the "inside" wiring with the "outside" wiring.


Wiring

Ah, wiring is the beautiful part of this swap, especially if you get a cut of the wiring harness when you purchase your distributor. But if you don't, it's still easy to hook up the wires.

4191.jpg
wiring - connect it as shown here if you don't have the wiring harness

  • Remove the standard low-energy coil and ballast resistor, then bolt the 12V coil in its place
  • One side of the 1200's original ballast resistor has a 12V IGN feed, so connect the TIU black wire to this original wire (Black/white) and then both to the coil + side
TIU B (Black)Ground/Earth
TIU B/W (Black/White)coil + (IGN)
TIU L (Blue)coil -
TIU R (Red)dizzy R
TIU G (Green)dizzy G
distributor RTIU R
distributor GTIU G
  • NOTE: California models routed the power through an relay (ignition relay). I'm not sure how it is wired, but you can simply just not use the relay and wire it as shown here.

Adjustment

No periodic adjustment is required. Before or after installation, set the Air Gap to .008 to .016 inch (smaller than a points gap).

Air Gap: 8-16 thousands inch (.2 to .4 mm)

At tune-up intervals, check the condition:

  • Air Gap
  • Vacuum Advance module (does it leak)?
  • Bearing plate? Move smoothly?
  • Inspect Cap & Rotor, wash if dirty. Replace if burn marks found in cap.

Part Numbers

Distributor:

  • D4FB-03 7904 22100-H3760 (and others)

Cap & Rotor

The Hitachi D4F cap & rotor is the same as Hitachi D4A points ignition.

See Hitachi_D4A_Distributor#Cap_.26_Rotor

Coil

CAL TYPE COIL (for EI with external resistor)
* CIT-16 HITACHI
* STC-9 HANSHIN
0.45 to 0.55 ohms primary @68F/20C
Coil never gets a full 12V, not even when starting. Uses 3-tap resistor
POINTS TYPE COIL
* C6R-608 HITACHI
* H5-15-9 HANSHIN
1.17 to 1.43 ohms primary @68F/20C
12V coil. Full 12V applied while starting. Uses 1.5 ohm external resistor
ASSY-IGNITION COIL 
HITACHI 
 22433-H7280 FED,CAL 0877
 22433-H7280 FED(GFU) 1276-
 22488-H7302 CAL 0277-0777 <> 22448-H7301
 22448-H7301 CAL -0177
 22448-H7208 FED 0277-0777 <> 22448-H7207 [Points]
 22448-H7207 FED 0875-0177 <> 22448-H7206 [Points]
 22448-H7206 FED -0775 [Points]
HANSHIN
 22433-H7285 FED(GFU) -1276
 22433-H7285 FED,CAL 0877-
 22448-H7312 CAL 0277-0777 <> 22448-H7311
 22448-H7311 CAL -0177
 22448-H7217 FED 0875-0177 <> 22448-H7206 [Points]
COIL IGNITION
22462-H7310 CAL 0277-
22462-N7110 FED 0277-

For the 1978 unit (high energy)

Coil: 12V non-resistor:

  • Nissan 22433-H7280
    • CIT-30/STC-30
    • Primary Resistance at 20C (68F): 0.84 to 1.02 ohms
    • Secondary Resistance at 20C (68F): 8.2 to 12.4 Kohms
  • Bosch 00200
  • Beck/Arnley 1800039
  • AC Delco E525 or C502 (replaces F519 #12321584)
  • Standard Motor Products UF-4/UF-4T
  • Airtex/Wells 5C1017
    • Primary 200 Scale .7 - 1.4
    • Secondary 200 Scale 9.0k - 15.5k
    • 12321584, 22433-AA140, 22433-H7280, 22433-H7285, 22433-KA040, 22433-P7500, 22433-P7510, 22433-V0801, 22433-V0821, 22448-P9000, 22448-V0801, 22448-V0821, 429887900, 802518100, 88921271, 8942483450, C840, MD013789, MD025702, MD025703
    • Coil: 12V non-resistor
    • Bosch 00200, Beck/Arnley 1800039, AC Delco E525 or C502 (replaces F519 #12321584), Standard Motor Products UF-4/UF-4T


Make---ModelYear
CHRYSLER---CHRYSLER VEHICLES84-82
CHRYSLER IMPORTS---CHRYSLER IMPORT VEHICLES82,79
SAPPORO82-80
DODGE---CHALLENGER82-80
COLT81-80
DODGE CARS84-81
DODGE LIGHT TRUCK---CARAVAN / GRAND CARAVAN84
PICKUP - FULLSIZE / RAMCHARGER81-80
PICKUP - MINI82
ISUZU---IMPULSE89-83
MAZDA---80877-75
NISSAN---200 SERIES81-78
21082-79
280 SERIES83-79
31081-79
51080-78
81081-78
B21078-77
F1078
MAXIMA84-82
PICKUP80-78
PULSAR84
PULSAR NX83
SENTRA87-84
PLYMOUTH---ARROW80
CHAMP81-80
PLYMOUTH VEHICLES83-81
RELIANT84
VOYAGER / GRAND VOYAGER84

Ballast Resistor

22460-H7210 RESISTOR FED -0277 [for Points distributor]
* 1.17 to 1.43 ohms primary @68F/20C
23268.jpg
22460-H7310 RESISTOR CAL -0277
3-tap type -- coil never gets a full 12V
* 1.3 ohms (.0 primary + .9 secondary) @68F/20C
24383.jpg

Vacuum Advance

All 1974-1982 USA model B210 and B310 use the same vacuum advance modules. Advance varies slightly by year and model. Some are advance/retard units. See Datsun Factory Service Manual for details.

See Late-model Vacuum Advance for part numbers.

Breaker Plate

  • 22136-M5600 Breaker A12A Canada (points type)
  • 22136-H9501 PLATE ASSY-BREAKER (IC Type Hitachi) (formerly 22136-Q1700) $73.08

Pickup

  • LX-507
Make---ModelYear
NISSAN---280 SERIES78-75
81078-77
B21078-75

Control Module

UNIT-TRANSISTOR IGNITION
22020-H7281 CAL+FED.0877- FED(GFU).1276-
22020-F1703 CAL 0775-0777 <> 22020-U6800
22020-U6800 CAL -0675

Ignition control module (ICM)

  • Nissan 22020-H7281 UNIT-TRANSISTOR IGNITION (HITACHI E12
    • marked 'Hitachi E12-27 12V 7298'
    • 1978 B210
    • 620 0877-0678
  • Airtex/Wells 6H1202
    • 22020-H7281, 88921666, JA114
  • Standard Motor Products/Intermotor/Ultrapower: LX-513
    • 12334610, 22020-H7281, D302, E1909
Make---ModelYear
NISSAN---200 SERIES78
280 SERIES78
51080,78
81078
B21078-77
F1078
PICKUP78

620 Pickup unit was marked 'E12 - 27 12V 7X15', is this the same???


  • 1977 Federal Module: LX-512. Use with coil UF-4
  • NISSAN --- 280 SERIES: 77-75

75-77 Federal, Canada 280Z


  • 22020-U6800 UNIT-TRANSISTOR IGNITION (HITACHI E12
    • CAL 620 0875-0777
  • B210 1975-77 California Module: LX-511. use with coil UF-5
  • 280Z 75 California and Hi-Altitude models
  • 280Z 76-77 California
Make---ModelYear
NISSAN---200 SERIES77
280 SERIES77-75
61077-76
71077-76
81077
B21077-75
F1077-76
PICKUP77-76


  • Coil older UF-5
Make---ModelYear
NISSAN---200 SERIES79-77
260 SERIES74
280 SERIES78-75
61077-76
71077-76
81077
B21077-75
F1077-76
PICKUP77-76

Contactor

LX-699

Make---ModelYear
NISSAN---200 SERIES78-77
21081-80
280 SERIES78-75
61076-75
620 PICKUP78-76
71077-75
81078-77
B21078-75
F1079-76